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Delta-V

This blog focuses on the nuts-and-bolts of space technology. We're interested in the hardware that's actually going into orbit and beyond. We write about what's involved in building, launching, and operating spacecraft, exploration vehicles, and habitats (and what it takes on the ground to support them) today.

Delta-V is written by Stephen Cass, a senior editor at TR who has covered space technology and exploration for nine years, and Brittany Sauser, a space technology reporter at TR.

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Monday, March 01, 2010

NASA's New Plan Faces Stiff Opposition

The agency's budget proposal faces a rough ride in congress.
By Brittany Sauser

Last week, the White House Committee on Science and Technology held two hearings to discuss NASA's proposed fiscal year 2011 budget. More details on the proposed spending were also released earlier in the week.

Some congressional members are questioning NASA's new direction, which calls for the Constellation program and the development of the Ares I rocket to be canceled, and for the agency to rely instead on commercial rockets to ferry astronauts into orbit. These members argue that such drastic changes could threaten America's leadership, and the very existence of the U.S. human spaceflight program.

NASA administrator, Charles Bolden Jr., has said that Mars remains the ultimate goal of human space exploration, and that the new program is designed to make it possible to send astronauts there sooner. But even with an "infinite pot of money", he said, humans could not reach Mars within ten years.

The concerns discussed during the congressional meetings focused on the plans' lack of a clear objective, and the assumption that a commercial rocket is better than a government built system, according to Aviation Week.

Bart Gordon, the democrat representative from Tennessee and chairman of the House science panel, said he fears that the companies that take over U.S. crew transport operations will become "too important to fail," and could require government bailouts, according to the Aviation Week report.

Antonio Elias, executive vice president and general manager for Advanced Programs at Orbital Sciences, one of two private companies that currently has an agreement with NASA to develop a capsule to carry cargo to the space station, says there is misinformation about the commercial industry. "We have the technical capability because [private industry] has been building spaceflight systems for NASA since the agency's existence," he says.

Elias's company has been working on the launch-abort system for the Orion capsule, the crew capsule being developed under the Constellation program. But Elias adds that neither the government nor the commercial space sector can do their job by themselves. "The government has the crucial and key expertise for spaceflight, and the building of these systems is done by the commercial sector."

Some congressional members are frustrated with the administration for not making a plan sooner and for not consulting more outside experts. According to FloridaToday.com the committee's top Republican, Representative Ralph Hall of Texas, called the budget "ill-conceived" and said it provoked reactions of surprise, frustration, and anger among NASA supporters.

Comments

  • >>> 80% of the "new" NASA plan is WRONG exactly like the older one >>>
    --
    the China's astronauts lunar landing could happen within 8 years and seen on standard and 3-D TV by over 6,000,000,000 people worldwide: http://bit.ly/9Wtqzr
    --
    however, the Constellation program is wrong, flawed and TOO expensive: http://bit.ly/aK4KA0
    --
    and the new "commercial space" is up to FIVE TIMES more expensive than the Space Shuttle: http://bit.ly/aP70mi
    --
    as a consequence, NASA and USA will face a deep DECLINE and, soon, will be no longer a space leader: http://bit.ly/dpkPas
    --
    I've seen SEVEN years LOST (2004-2010) and $12 billion BURNED for the Orion, Ares-1, LAS, 5-segments SRB, etc.
    --
    but also the next 5 years will be LOST due to: Shuttle retirement, very high priced COTS-CRS cargo, unknown, expensive and very late "commercial" crew vehicle, very expensive and useless new engine, etc.
    --
    80% of the "new" NASA plan is WRONG exactly like the older one and those who have "invented" it will lose their jobs as happened to Mike Griffin and the Ares-1 "fathers"
    --
    --
    Some Random Mistakes: why the "new" NASA plan is WORSE than the old one
    --
    http://www.newspaceagency.com/articles/02randommistakes.html
    --
    --
    It's NOT a Blue Origin idea! ... http://bit.ly/d1KINH
    --
    Rate this comment: 12345

    Gaetano Mara...
    03/02/2010
    Posts:233
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    2/5
    • Re: >>> 80% of the "new" NASA plan is WRONG exactly like the older one >>>
      --
      in my first article about Space, published in September 15, 2005 on my website [ http://bit.ly/9Ujztd ] and discussed on several space forums and blogs, I've suggested to to keep the Space Shuttle fleet in service but modify it to fly (also) CREWLESS
      --
      well, now, also Buzz Aldrin AGREES WITH ME [ http://bit.ly/aGmOrf ] saying "I also call for not abandoning the technology we've derived over the past 30 years of shuttle operations -- the first shuttle, named Enterprise, rolled out in 1976! -- but evolve the shuttle into an unmanned heavy lift booster."
      --
      and this is confirmed by my comparison between the Space Shuttle and the "commercial space" http://bit.ly/aP70mi
      --
      Rate this comment: 12345

      Gaetano Mara...
      03/03/2010
      Posts:233
      Avg Rating:
      2/5
  • NASA should save parts of Constallation
    Hundreds of years of sailing experience occurred in the Mediterranean (Europe's back yard) before ships ventured around the African Horn. Likewise, NASA needs to learn to live away from the Earth, and "their Mediterranean" is "Earth's moon" (but since it is only 3-days away, rescue missions to the moon would always be possible). Now I never understood why NASA needed both an Ares-I and Ares-V so maybe they could save money by only developing and man-rating one of them. But NASA should not stop developing Orion (crew compartment) or Altair (moon vehicle). One final point: NASA may be obliged to pay up to $2 billion dollars in contractor cancellation fees which might be the best reason not to cancel anything.

    Of course all this is academic: NASA would be able to do all these things if the US wasn't wasting money on a two-front war in the Middle East (Afghanistan/Iraq). Walk away from those destructive activities then the US will have tons of money to do constructive activities.

    (p.s. Budgetary deficits from the Vietnam War was the main reason for the death of Apollo)
    Rate this comment: 12345

    neilrieck
    03/02/2010
    Posts:42
    Avg Rating:
    3/5
  • Re-Birth of NASA with Creative and Pragmatic Vision is absolute !!
    A critical examination of overall programs,activities, successes,failures
    and overall pace of change that favors
    fast track leading global society in
    science, applied science and technology,
    unavoidably tilts toward a burning need
    for a Federal Government's
    overhaul of NASA.
      The management structure that propelled
    competitive missions with former USSR,shortly after its inception and later years,has had
    little, or no major transformation that compart
    with complex dynamics of changing time.
    Era of new competitors should compel a re-think
    of strategized and most sophisticated
    program design, development, exploitation and
    exploration. New NASA emerging from a management
    overhaul, must and should at all times, handle and address issues, not less than ten years ahead of other competitors and other industrialized society's programmed visions.
       Existing management team,after genuine
    pivotal structural change,should remain with
    NASA,but serve and act in capacity role of advisors only.
    Federal Government in collaboration with new
    NASA team, should set achievable and reviewable
    ten year objectives, at the end of which period, serious achievable accountability is presented to United States Congress and the American public.
    Except comprehensive transformation is undertaken,that is essentially, in line
    with 'ahead of time' visionary changing
    trend,and not, simply, a recircle of
    processes, America's leading edge in
    Space and planetary invention,exploration
    and exploitation, for the benefit
    of mankind and our global planet,
    will be colossally elusive.
      The Federal Government must act,
    and act decisively,now and not later,to
    restore the dignity, integrity and
    leadership role of NASA in our scientific
    and intellectual community.
    Otherwise,we will all sit and watch
    this same leadership advantage, enjoyed
    by the United States for years, shift to
    China, or other obscured nations, in less
    than three decades from now.
    A stitch in time closes any loophole and
    saves any future embarrassing shock.
    Martin Atayo
    Washington, DC 20013
    Rate this comment: 12345

    martinaatayo
    03/02/2010
    Posts:67
    Avg Rating:
    2/5

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